Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company that designs, manufactures, and markets consumer electronics, computer software, and online services. It is one of the world’s largest technology companies by revenue and market capitalization.

Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne on April 1, 1976. The company initially focused on developing and selling personal computers, with the Apple II being their first successful product. However, it was the introduction of the Macintosh in 1984 that solidified Apple’s position in the computer industry.

In 2001, Apple entered the consumer electronics market with the launch of the iPod, a portable music player. The iPod’s success led to the development of the iTunes Store, which revolutionized the music industry by offering a legal platform for purchasing and downloading music. Apple later expanded its product line to include the iPhone, iPad, Apple Watch, and Apple TV.

Under the leadership of Steve Jobs, Apple became known for its innovative and stylish products, as well as its emphasis on user experience and design. The company’s products are known for their seamless integration and ecosystem, with hardware, software, and services working together to provide a cohesive user experience.

In recent years, Apple has focused on services such as Apple Music, Apple TV+, Apple Arcade, and Apple News+. It has also made significant investments in augmented reality (AR), self-driving car technology, and healthcare.

Apple’s operating system, iOS, powers its mobile devices such as the iPhone and iPad, while macOS is the operating system for its Mac computers. Apple’s app store, the App Store, is a prominent marketplace for mobile apps and has been a significant driver of the company’s revenue.

Apple is also committed to environmental sustainability and has made efforts to reduce its carbon footprint. The company has set ambitious goals to use 100% renewable energy for its operations and has made progress in recycling and reducing the use of hazardous substances in its products.

As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, some of the key executives at Apple were Tim Cook as the CEO, Jeff Williams as the Chief Operating Officer, and Eddy Cue as the Senior Vice President of Internet Software and Services. However, please note that executive positions may have changed since then.

Please keep in mind that the information provided here may not reflect the most up-to-date developments at Apple, as my knowledge is based on data available until September 2021.